absolute(x, /, out=None, *, where=True, casting='same_kind', order='K', dtype=None, subok=True[, signature, extobj])
np.abs
is a shorthand for this function.
Input array.
A location into which the result is stored. If provided, it must have a shape that the inputs broadcast to. If not provided or None, a freshly-allocated array is returned. A tuple (possible only as a keyword argument) must have length equal to the number of outputs.
This condition is broadcast over the input. At locations where the condition is True, the :None:None:`out`
array will be set to the ufunc result. Elsewhere, the :None:None:`out`
array will retain its original value. Note that if an uninitialized :None:None:`out`
array is created via the default out=None
, locations within it where the condition is False will remain uninitialized.
For other keyword-only arguments, see the ufunc docs <ufuncs.kwargs>
.
An ndarray containing the absolute value of each element in x
. For complex input, a + ib
, the absolute value is $\sqrt{ a^2 + b^2 }$
. This is a scalar if x
is a scalar.
Calculate the absolute value element-wise.
>>> x = np.array([-1.2, 1.2])This example is valid syntax, but we were not able to check execution
... np.absolute(x) array([ 1.2, 1.2])
>>> np.absolute(1.2 + 1j) 1.5620499351813308
Plot the function over [-10, 10]
:
>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as pltThis example is valid syntax, but we were not able to check execution
>>> x = np.linspace(start=-10, stop=10, num=101)
... plt.plot(x, np.absolute(x))
... plt.show()
Plot the function over the complex plane:
This example is valid syntax, but we were not able to check execution>>> xx = x + 1j * x[:, np.newaxis]
... plt.imshow(np.abs(xx), extent=[-10, 10, -10, 10], cmap='gray')
... plt.show()
The :None:None:`abs`
function can be used as a shorthand for np.absolute
on ndarrays.
>>> x = np.array([-1.2, 1.2])See :
... abs(x) array([1.2, 1.2])
The following pages refer to to this document either explicitly or contain code examples using this.
numpy.angle
numpy.ma.core.fabs
numpy.ma.core.angle
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