vdot(a, b, /)
The vdot(a
, b
) function handles complex numbers differently than dot(a
, b
). If the first argument is complex the complex conjugate of the first argument is used for the calculation of the dot product.
Note that vdot
handles multidimensional arrays differently than dot
: it does not perform a matrix product, but flattens input arguments to 1-D vectors first. Consequently, it should only be used for vectors.
If a
is complex the complex conjugate is taken before calculation of the dot product.
Second argument to the dot product.
Dot product of a
and b
. Can be an int, float, or complex depending on the types of a
and b
.
Return the dot product of two vectors.
dot
Return the dot product without using the complex conjugate of the first argument.
>>> a = np.array([1+2j,3+4j])
... b = np.array([5+6j,7+8j])
... np.vdot(a, b) (70-8j)
>>> np.vdot(b, a) (70+8j)
Note that higher-dimensional arrays are flattened!
>>> a = np.array([[1, 4], [5, 6]])
... b = np.array([[4, 1], [2, 2]])
... np.vdot(a, b) 30
>>> np.vdot(b, a) 30
>>> 1*4 + 4*1 + 5*2 + 6*2 30See :
The following pages refer to to this document either explicitly or contain code examples using this.
numpy.core._multiarray_umath.dot
numpy.dot
numpy.vdot
numpy.core._multiarray_umath.vdot
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