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AttributesNotes

Attributes

dtype : dtype

Data type of the array

shape : 2-tuple

Shape of the array

ndim : int

Number of dimensions (this is always 2)

nnz :

Number of stored values, including explicit zeros

data :

LIL format data array of the array

rows :

LIL format row index array of the array

This is a structure for constructing sparse arrays incrementally. Note that inserting a single item can take linear time in the worst case; to construct a array efficiently, make sure the items are pre-sorted by index, per row.

This can be instantiated in several ways:

lil_array(D)

with a dense array or rank-2 ndarray D

lil_array(S)

with another sparse array S (equivalent to S.tolil())

lil_array((M, N), [dtype])

to construct an empty array with shape (M, N) dtype is optional, defaulting to dtype='d'.

Notes

Sparse arrays can be used in arithmetic operations: they support addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and array power.

Advantages of the LIL format

  • supports flexible slicing

  • changes to the array sparsity structure are efficient

Disadvantages of the LIL format

  • arithmetic operations LIL + LIL are slow (consider CSR or CSC)

  • slow column slicing (consider CSC)

  • slow array vector products (consider CSR or CSC)

Intended Usage

  • LIL is a convenient format for constructing sparse arrays

  • once a array has been constructed, convert to CSR or CSC format for fast arithmetic and array vector operations

  • consider using the COO format when constructing large arrays

Data Structure

  • An array ( self.rows ) of rows, each of which is a sorted list of column indices of non-zero elements.

  • The corresponding nonzero values are stored in similar fashion in self.data .

Row-based list of lists sparse array

Examples

See :

Local connectivity graph

Hover to see nodes names; edges to Self not shown, Caped at 50 nodes.

Using a canvas is more power efficient and can get hundred of nodes ; but does not allow hyperlinks; , arrows or text (beyond on hover)

SVG is more flexible but power hungry; and does not scale well to 50 + nodes.

All aboves nodes referred to, (or are referred from) current nodes; Edges from Self to other have been omitted (or all nodes would be connected to the central node "self" which is not useful). Nodes are colored by the library they belong to, and scaled with the number of references pointing them


GitHub : /scipy/sparse/_arrays.py#84
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