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negative_edge_cycle(G, weight='weight', heuristic=True)

Notes

Edge weight attributes must be numerical. Distances are calculated as sums of weighted edges traversed.

This algorithm uses bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance() but finds negative cycles on any component by first adding a new node connected to every node, and starting bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance on that node. It then removes that extra node.

Parameters

G : NetworkX graph
weight : string or function

If this is a string, then edge weights will be accessed via the edge attribute with this key (that is, the weight of the edge joining u to v will be G.edges[u, v][weight] ). If no such edge attribute exists, the weight of the edge is assumed to be one.

If this is a function, the weight of an edge is the value returned by the function. The function must accept exactly three positional arguments: the two endpoints of an edge and the dictionary of edge attributes for that edge. The function must return a number.

heuristic : bool

Determines whether to use a heuristic to early detect negative cycles at a negligible cost. In case of graphs with a negative cycle, the performance of detection increases by at least an order of magnitude.

Returns

negative_cycle : bool

True if a negative edge cycle exists, otherwise False.

Returns True if there exists a negative edge cycle anywhere in G.

Examples

>>> G = nx.cycle_graph(5, create_using=nx.DiGraph())
... print(nx.negative_edge_cycle(G)) False
>>> G[1][2]["weight"] = -7
... print(nx.negative_edge_cycle(G)) True
See :

Back References

The following pages refer to to this document either explicitly or contain code examples using this.

networkx.algorithms.shortest_paths.weighted.negative_edge_cycle

Local connectivity graph

Hover to see nodes names; edges to Self not shown, Caped at 50 nodes.

Using a canvas is more power efficient and can get hundred of nodes ; but does not allow hyperlinks; , arrows or text (beyond on hover)

SVG is more flexible but power hungry; and does not scale well to 50 + nodes.

All aboves nodes referred to, (or are referred from) current nodes; Edges from Self to other have been omitted (or all nodes would be connected to the central node "self" which is not useful). Nodes are colored by the library they belong to, and scaled with the number of references pointing them


GitHub : /networkx/algorithms/shortest_paths/weighted.py#2074
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