pandas 1.4.2

NotesParametersReturnsBackRef
qcut(x, q, labels=None, retbins: 'bool' = False, precision: 'int' = 3, duplicates: 'str' = 'raise')

Discretize variable into equal-sized buckets based on rank or based on sample quantiles. For example 1000 values for 10 quantiles would produce a Categorical object indicating quantile membership for each data point.

Notes

Out of bounds values will be NA in the resulting Categorical object

Parameters

x : 1d ndarray or Series
q : int or list-like of float

Number of quantiles. 10 for deciles, 4 for quartiles, etc. Alternately array of quantiles, e.g. [0, .25, .5, .75, 1.] for quartiles.

labels : array or False, default None

Used as labels for the resulting bins. Must be of the same length as the resulting bins. If False, return only integer indicators of the bins. If True, raises an error.

retbins : bool, optional

Whether to return the (bins, labels) or not. Can be useful if bins is given as a scalar.

precision : int, optional

The precision at which to store and display the bins labels.

duplicates : {default 'raise', 'drop'}, optional

If bin edges are not unique, raise ValueError or drop non-uniques.

Returns

out : Categorical or Series or array of integers if labels is False

The return type (Categorical or Series) depends on the input: a Series of type category if input is a Series else Categorical. Bins are represented as categories when categorical data is returned.

bins : ndarray of floats

Returned only if :None:None:`retbins` is True.

Quantile-based discretization function.

Examples

This example is valid syntax, but we were not able to check execution
>>> pd.qcut(range(5), 4)
... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS [(-0.001, 1.0], (-0.001, 1.0], (1.0, 2.0], (2.0, 3.0], (3.0, 4.0]] Categories (4, interval[float64, right]): [(-0.001, 1.0] < (1.0, 2.0] ...
This example is valid syntax, but we were not able to check execution
>>> pd.qcut(range(5), 3, labels=["good", "medium", "bad"])
... # doctest: +SKIP [good, good, medium, bad, bad] Categories (3, object): [good < medium < bad]
This example is valid syntax, but we were not able to check execution
>>> pd.qcut(range(5), 4, labels=False)
array([0, 0, 1, 2, 3])
See :

Back References

The following pages refer to to this document either explicitly or contain code examples using this.

pandas.core.arrays.interval.IntervalArray pandas.core.reshape.tile.cut pandas.core.indexes.interval.IntervalIndex pandas._libs.interval.Interval

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