>>> """
Placing text boxes
==================
When decorating axes with text boxes, two useful tricks are to place the text
in axes coordinates (see :doc:`/tutorials/advanced/transforms_tutorial`),
so the text doesn't move around with changes in x or y limits. You
can also use the ``bbox`` property of text to surround the text with a
`~matplotlib.patches.Patch` instance -- the ``bbox`` keyword argument takes a
dictionary with keys that are Patch properties.
"""
...
... import numpy as np
... import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
...
... np.random.seed(19680801)
...
... fig, ax = plt.subplots()
... x = 30*np.random.randn(10000)
... mu = x.mean()
... median = np.median(x)
... sigma = x.std()
... textstr = '\n'.join((
... r'$\mu=%.2f$' % (mu, ),
... r'$\mathrm{median}=%.2f$' % (median, ),
... r'$\sigma=%.2f$' % (sigma, )))
...
... ax.hist(x, 50)
... # these are matplotlib.patch.Patch properties
... props = dict(boxstyle='round', facecolor='wheat', alpha=0.5)
...
... # place a text box in upper left in axes coords
... ax.text(0.05, 0.95, textstr, transform=ax.transAxes, fontsize=14,
... verticalalignment='top', bbox=props)
...
... plt.show()
...