matplotlib 3.5.1

>>> """
================
Nested Gridspecs
================

GridSpecs can be nested, so that a subplot from a parent GridSpec can
set the position for a nested grid of subplots.

Note that the same functionality can be achieved more directly with
`~.figure.FigureBase.subfigures`; see
:doc:`/gallery/subplots_axes_and_figures/subfigures`.

"""
... import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
... import matplotlib.gridspec as gridspec
... 
... 
... def format_axes(fig):
...  for i, ax in enumerate(fig.axes):
...  ax.text(0.5, 0.5, "ax%d" % (i+1), va="center", ha="center")
...  ax.tick_params(labelbottom=False, labelleft=False)
... 
... 
... # gridspec inside gridspec
... fig = plt.figure()
... 
... gs0 = gridspec.GridSpec(1, 2, figure=fig)
... 
... gs00 = gridspec.GridSpecFromSubplotSpec(3, 3, subplot_spec=gs0[0])
... 
... ax1 = fig.add_subplot(gs00[:-1, :])
... ax2 = fig.add_subplot(gs00[-1, :-1])
... ax3 = fig.add_subplot(gs00[-1, -1])
... 
... # the following syntax does the same as the GridSpecFromSubplotSpec call above:
... gs01 = gs0[1].subgridspec(3, 3)
... 
... ax4 = fig.add_subplot(gs01[:, :-1])
... ax5 = fig.add_subplot(gs01[:-1, -1])
... ax6 = fig.add_subplot(gs01[-1, -1])
... 
... plt.suptitle("GridSpec Inside GridSpec")
... format_axes(fig)
... 
... plt.show()
...